http://stewartschultz.com/statistics/books/R%20primer%20for%20ecology/R9.pdf Webfrom basin to basin (Chesson and Warner 1981, Hubbell and Foster 1986, Durrett and Levin 2001). While this stochastic focus is a centerpiece of the nonequilibrium theory over the long term, its underlying deterministic form requires multiple basins of attraction. Evidence for multiple basins in the short term thus would be a

Ecology and Society: Resilience, Adaptability and Transformability …

WebThe basin of attraction of an attracting set is the set of all the initial conditions in the phase space whose trajectories go to that attracting set. Consult Chapter 6 for a definition of the notion “attractor”. The main objective of this chapter is to describe the theory and practice of plotting a basin of an attractor. WebA consequence of path dependency is the existence of multiple basins of attraction in ecosystem development and the potential for threshold behavior and qualitative shifts in system dynamics under changing environmental influences (Levin, 1998). Schneider and Kay (1994) make the link between complex systems, thermodynamics and ecology. don\u0027t breathe 2 story

The Nature of Attractor Basins in multistable Systems.

WebA forms the basin of attraction of A (Fig. 2, cesses change with time. The Henon process is a prototype for the A and B). study of much more complicated processes, A n equilibrium (x*, y*) is a saddle point Discrete … WebBasin of attraction for coexistence of two types of 1-periodic cycles is shown in Figure 10(c); the red region and the dark blue region represent the initial values which make … WebThere may be more than one such basin of attraction for any given system (for example, two or more combinations of amounts of grass, shrubs, and livestock toward which a rangeland might tend, depending on the starting point). The various basins that a system may occupy, and the boundaries that separate them, are known as a “stability ... don\u0027t breathe 2 stream deutsch